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Test Code LAB293 BLOOD COUNT AND DIFFERENTIAL, COMPLETE

Important Note

Test subject to Medicare National Coverage Decision (NCD) 190.15 - Blood Counts.

If, in the opinion of the ordering provider, a blood smear needs to reviewed by a technologist for a specific reason or abnormality, please call UVM Medical Center Laboratory Customer Service (847-5121) and ask for this review. If a pathologist consultation is desired a call must be placed to UVM Medical Center Laboratory Customer Service (847-5121). A reason for the request must be provided.

Test Includes: WBC, RBC, HGB, HCT, indices, PLT, and differential (may be automated or manual). If blood will be refrigerated overnight, submit 2 smears in addition to the lavender top tube.

This test is subject to reflex testing, see Laboratory Reflex Testing Policy, you have the option to decline reflex testing if you believe it is not medically necessary.  A pathologist review and written interpretation (CPT: 85060) may be generated. in the presence of certain abnormal findings. You have the option to decline reflex testing if you believe it is not medically necessary.

While an automated differential will be the default method used, there are several flags related to the WBC, PLT and RBC parameters that indicate that a manual differential must be performed. A subset of these findings will be reviewed by a pathologist.

When there are less than 50 cells available to count on the differential smears, we will not be reporting out the percentage of cell types or absolute counts as the accuracy and reliability of the differential is low.  A comment will be entered that states the number of cells counted and the cells that are present.  The charge for the differential will be credited.

Additional Codes

Orderable Codes:

Epic Code Atlas Code Mayo Access ID Order LOINC
LAB293 CBCDF N/A 57021-8

Result Component(s):

Reporting Name Epic Code Atlas Code Mayo Access ID Result LOINC
WBC 12301002540 WBC N/A 6690-2
RBC 12301000020 RBC N/A 789-8
Hemoglobin 12301000021 HGB N/A 718-7
Hematocrit 12301000022 HCT N/A 4544-3
MCV 12301000023 MCV N/A 787-2
MCH 12301000024 MCH N/A 785-6
Hypochromia 12301000025 HYPOC N/A 728-6
MCHC 12301000026 MCHC N/A 786-4
RDW-CV 12301000027 RDWCV N/A 788-0
RDW-SD 12301000028 RDWSD N/A 21000-5
Anisocytosis 12301000029 ANISO N/A 702-1
Platelets 12301000030 PLTC N/A 777-3
MPV 12301000031 MPV N/A 32623-1
Neutrophils 12301000035 NEUT N/A 26511-6
Lymphocytes 12301000036 ALYMP N/A 736-9
Monocytes 12301000037 AMONO N/A 5905-5

Specimen Information

Container Specimen Temperature Collect Vol Submit Vol Min Vol Stability
Lav Top (EDTA) Whole Blood Refrigerate 2 mL 2 mL 1.5 mL *
**Lav Microtainer     0.5 mL   0.25 mL  

Mix tube well. The CBC must be tested within 48 hours of collection. *If tube will be delayed to the lab more than four hours, make differential smears and forward them with the tube, the CBC must be run within 48 hours of collection..  Directions for making smears can be found here. 

**While a microtainer is an optional tube type in rare circumstances, it is not recommended.

Test Schedule / Analytical Time / Test Priority

Daily / 24 Hours / Available STAT

Method

Cell Count, automated or manual with potential smear review

Instrumentation

Sysmex XN 9000

Reference Range

Age and gender specific, see report.

 

Section

Hematology

Performing Location

University of Vermont Medical Center

Is the UVMMC lab NY State Certified to perform this testing?  Yes/No

Yes

CPT Code(s)

Description CPT Code
Hemagram with Differential 85025